Rwanda: The idea of talks between FDLR and Government is not new

 

http://hungryoftruth.blogspot.com/2009/07/rwanda-pressure-for-fdlr-government.html

Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Rwanda: Pressure for FDLR-Government Talks Mounting

By RNA Reporter

July 15, 2009

Washington: The International Crisis Group threw in the proposal last week, now a senior United States Senator has written to the Obama administration demanding that it encourages government in Kigali to have ""direct" talks with some FDLR rebels, RNA reports.

"The international community should urge Kigali to open direct negotiations with non-genocidaire combatants of the FDLR to encourage their repatriation", said to Senator Russ Feingold, Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on African Affairs.

In a letter to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, he also backs calls for an end to ongoing military operations to forcefully disarm the rebels – some of who are accused of taking part in the Tutsis massacres in Rwanda.

"It is critical to augment non-military initiatives to induce defections and open channels of dialogue between the warring parties", says the Senator, a major voice in American foreign policy on Africa.

On March 31, 2005, the FDLR exiled political hierarchy met in Italy and released a declaration condemning the 1994 Genocide and agreeing to voluntary disarmament. In return, they demanded for talks with government. However, even just the mere mention of it in Kigali rouses bitter rebuttals.

Rwanda refuses political talks with the rebel group as a whole, but it is willing to welcome combatants on an individual basis. The initiative has seen up to 8000 combatants surrendering, according to the UN mission in Congo. Government maintains it has no business talking to criminals.

In a five-point proposal, Senator Feingold wants the Obama administration to develop a long-term policy to address the conflict in the troubled eastern region of the DRC which has left thousands of civilians at the mercy of rampaging militias - often as government and the UN look on helplessly.

The lucrative, but largely underground trade in minerals that the FDLR have depended on must be closed. The Senator says the U.S should work with governments in the region as well as end-user companies under their jurisdiction to establish a framework to bring greater transparency and regulation to the industry.

Related Materials:

Congo: A Comprehensive Strategy to Disarm the FDLR

http://hungryoftruth.blogspot.com/2009/07/congo-comprehensive-strategy-to-disarm.html

 

Address of Victoire Ingabire in captivity to Rwandans and Friends of Rwanda

http://rwandinfo.com/eng/address-of-victoire-ingabire-in-captivity-to-rwandans-and-friends-of-rwanda/

 

"FDLR rebels are Rwandans. They need sincere guarantees prior to repatriation.
Those involved in crimes await fair justice. Others deserve a normal socio-professional life.
If you jail a politician on suspicions of talking to elements of a rebellion how can you assure them to come home and be safe?

We are in total disagreement with the current government policy of "poaching" some FDLR leaders, while encouraging the use of force against the others.

I therefore solemnly set the goal that if the Rwandan people trust me and elect me as President of Rwanda, my government will hold direct talks with the FDLR.
They are Rwandans and have no other country on this planet. However, those who are responsible for crimes of genocide or crimes against humanity will face justice", Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, FDU-INKINGI's Chair, Kigali, May 3, 2010.